[21] Although designated 'beta', it is fainter than Gamma Cygni, Delta Cygni, and Epsilon Cygni and is the fifth-brightest point of light in the constellation of Cygnus. In medieval Arabic astronomy, Albireo was known as Al Minhar al Dajajah, meaning “the hen’s beak.” The name referred to the star’s position in the constellation. Albireo Aa has around 14.52 solar masses and a radius of around 69 times that of the Sun. Albireo estimated radius has been calculated as being 39.08 times bigger than the Sun. [33] The primary and secondary also have different measured distances from the Hipparcos mission – 434 ± 20 light-years (133 ± 6 pc) for the primary and 401 ± 13 light-years (123 ± 4 pc) for the secondary. [34], There are a further 10 faint companions listed in the Washington Double Star catalogue, all fainter than magnitude 10. II. The Al that begins numerous star names indicates their Arabic origin, al being the Arabic definite article “the”: Aldebaran (“the Follower”), Algenib (“the Side”), Alhague (“the Serpent Bearer”), and … Its name is of uncertain provenance, having first appeared in a 1515 translated edition of Ptolemy's Almagest as ab ireo – far from the original Arabic name Al Minhar al Dajajah, meaning "hen's beak." Albireo Aa is a slow spinner, having a rotational velocity of around 1.4 km / 0.8 mi per second. Your name Albireo makes you spontaneous, confident, poised, and versatile. [11] It is designated as component C in the Catalog of Components of Double and Multiple Stars,[41] not to be confused with component C in the Washington Double Star Catalog which is a faint optical companion. [22] Its surface temperature has been spectroscopically estimated to be about 13,200 K.[14], β Cygni B has been reported to be a very close double,[42] but the observations appear to have been incorrect.[11]. What does ALBIREO mean? The stars of Orion illustrate the various… Later, people considered it as a misprint of an Arabic term, and transcribed it as al-bireo. Albireo (Beta Cygni) is the third brightest star in the constellation Cygnus and widely regarded as one of the most attractive double stars in the sky. [6] Its surface temperature has been spectroscopically estimated to be about 13,200 K. [14] Names and etymology. The WGSN's first bulletin of July 2016[27] included a table of the first two batches of names approved by the WGSN; which included Albireo for β¹ Cygni. One of the great small-telescope showpieces of the sky, Albireo, the third-magnitude (3.0) Beta star of Cygnus, the Swan, is a magnificent visual double whose components (magnitudes 3.3 and 5.5) have contrasting golden and blue colors. Double star system in the constellation Cygnus, Catalog of Components of Double and Multiple Stars, "Binary Star Differential Photometry Using the Adaptive Optics System at Mount Wilson Observatory", "Spectral Classification of the Hot Components of a Large Sample of Stars with Composite Spectra, and Implication for the Absolute Magnitudes of the Cool Supergiant Components", Sixth Catalog of Orbits of Visual Binary Stars, "MSC - a catalogue of physical multiple stars", "Lithium abundances and rotational behavior for bright giant stars", "Speckle observations with PISCO in Merate: IV. Appearing to the naked eye to be a single star of magnitude 3, viewing through even a low-magnification telescope resolves it into its two components. Close. The period of this orbit is 214 years. Hoorah! The following are a list of the star names in sorted alphabetical order. BabyCenter is committed to providing the most helpful and trustworthy pregnancy and parenting information in the world. The double star is often referred to as the “Partner Star”. [36] In 1923, the two components were identified in the Henry Draper Catalogue as HD 183912 and HD 183913. from p.196 of Star Names, Richard Hinckley Allen, 1889. The brighter yellow star (actually itself a very close binary system) makes a striking colour contrast with its fainter blue companion.[22]. Only one is closer to the primary than Albireo B, with the others up to 142" away. This cute masculine nickname -- with connections to princes, Hogwarts headmasters and the Manzo family of "Real Housewives of New Jersey" -- almost has enough heft to stand on its own. The name of the star Albireo is supposedly a misreading of "ab ireo" in a 1515 edition of Ptolemy's Almagest; thus Allen, _Star Names_, and Burnham, _Celestial Handbook_. Our content is doctor approved and evidence based, and our community is moderated, lively, and welcoming.With thousands of award-winning articles and community groups, you can track your pregnancy and baby's growth, get answers to your toughest questions, and connect … View odevixibat's MOA A Leader in Bile Acid Biology and the Development of Novel Bile Acid Modulators. [A scanned copy can be viewed on this webpage] Beta (β) Cygnus, Albireo, is a double, magnitude 3.2 and 7, topaz yellow and sapphire blue star situated in the beak of the Swan. If you need the diameter of the star, you just need to multiple the radius by 2. Albiar Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). [18], The status of the two possible companions is still not clarified. So if you're looking for an "S" name, this list makes it a little easier. β Cygni (Latinised to Beta Cygni) is the system's Bayer designation. You could be the consummate host as you enjoy being the centre of attention and engaging in conversation and social interaction. The brighter of the two components is designated β¹ Cygni or Beta Cygni A and the fainter β² Cygni or Beta Cygni B. The star’s proper name has an Assyrian or Babylonian origin, but its meaning is unknown. Latin scholars misunderstood the name to come from a kind of herb, and translated it into ab ireo ("from ireus"). [32] Separated by 35 seconds of arc,[16] the two components provide one of the best contrasting double stars in the sky due to their different colors. [29], Since Cygnus is the swan, and Beta Cygni is located at the head of the swan, it is sometimes called the "beak star". I find no such Latin word (ireus, ireum, etc.) Later, people considered it as a misprint of an Arabic term, and transcribed it as al-bireo. 1", "Al Achsasi Al Mouakket, on a catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Mohammad Al Achsasi Al Mouakket", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, "Adaptive Optics Photometry and Astrometry of Binary Stars. The name of the star was originally مِنْقَار اَلدَّجَاجَة‏ (minqār ad-dajāja, “the hen's beak”). If they are a physical binary, their orbital period is probably at least 100,000 years. Beta Cygni is about 415 light-years (127 pc) away from the Sun. The Albireo /ælˈbɪrioʊ/[20] system is a double star designated Beta Cygni (β Cygni, abbreviated Beta Cyg, β Cyg). It was later translated into Arabic as “urnis”, which was subsequently retranslated in Latin as “Erysimon”, in the mistaken belief that it … Albro Name Meaning English: habitational name from places called Aldborough (in Norfolk and North Yorkshire) or Aldbrough (in East and North Yorkshire), or possibly a variant of Albury. Nusakan: Beta Coronae Borealis A 3.66: 15 h 27 m 49.7308 s +29° 06′ 20.530″ [21], Medieval Arabic-speaking astronomers called Beta Cygni minqār al-dajājah (English: the hen's beak). The Latin translation is Rostrum GallinÇ£. A Multiplicity Survey of B Stars", "Speckle Observations of Composite Spectrum Stars with PISCO in 1993–1998", NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day: Albireo: A Bright and Beautiful Double (30 August 2005), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albireo&oldid=992138702, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 December 2020, at 18:26. It is now so entered in the IAU Catalog of Star Names. Albireo is a showpiece double star and one of the great small telescope objects. [23] When translated into Latin, this name was thought to refer to the Greek name Erysimon for the plant called Hedge Mustard (Sisymbrium officinale, which in Latin is ireo), and so was described in Latin in the Arabo-Latin Almagest of 1515 as "Eurisim: et est volans; et jam vocatur gallina. : a double star of the third magnitude that is the fifth brightest star in the constellation Cygnus Albireo … is located in the constellation Cygnus and can be found by gazing at the swan's head. Albireo Aa is cooler than our sun, at around 4.270 K average surface temperatures, but it is around 1.200 times brighter than our sun. [9] More recently the Gaia mission has measured distances of about 330–390 light years (100–120 parsecs) for both components, but noise in the astrometric measurements for the stars means that data from Gaia's second data release is not yet sufficient to determine whether the stars are physically associated. Albireo - Detailed Meaning. You are a unique individual. Star Names List. Meaning of ALBIREO. Later, people considered it as a misprint of an Arabic term, and transcribed it as al-bireo. Name Albirto Categories. Fine, but what is "ireo"? Information and translations of ALBIREO in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Find the latest Albireo Pharma, Inc. (ALBO) stock quote, history, news and other vital information to help you with your stock trading and investing. [11], In 1976 speckle interferometry was used to resolve a companion using the 2.1-meter telescope at the Kitt Peak National Observatory. [37][38], In 1978, speckle interferometry observations using the 1.93m telescope at the Haute-Provence Observatory resolved a companion at 0.125". It looks like an ordinary single star to the eye. [11], The spectrum of Beta Cygni A was found to be composite when it was observed as part of the Henry Draper Memorial project in the late 19th century, leading to the supposition that it was itself double. To the naked eye, it's the fifth brightest star in Cygnus (combined mag. The name of the star was originally مِنْقَارُ الدَّجَاجَة‎ (minqāru d-dajāja, “the hen's beak”). The name was recovered by archaeologists and made public by Richard Hinckley Allen in Star Names: Their Lore and Meaning (1899). The brighter yellow star makes a striking color contrast with its fainter blue companion star. Albireo B is a fast-rotating Be star, with an equatorial rotational velocity of at least 250 kilometers per second. We would be happy to assist you or visit our We are developing odevixibat initially to treat patients with PFIC, a rare genetic liver disease. Call us before choosing a baby name at 1-866-489-1188 (toll-free in North America) or 604-263-9551. [43] Observations of Albireo assuming the spectrum is a composite of two stars derive a late B spectral type for the companion,[44] for example B8. THE MEANING OF ALBIREO ENERGY The Albireo Star is a brilliant double star in the Cygnus constellation – one blue and one gold – that complement one another. The history of the star: Albireo. It is not known whether the two components β Cygni A and B are orbiting around each other in a physical binary system, or if they are merely an optical double. All of these places were named with Old English eald ‘old’ + burh ‘stronghold’. [6] Adaptive optics measurements of the companion are best modelled by a B0V spectrum for the companion with an apparent magnitude of 5.85. The International Astronomical Union uses the name "Albireo" specifically for the brightest star in the system. The name relates to the Orpheus myth: Deneb being the Latin term for 'tail' and the Adige being an Italian river associated with the tale and deriving its own name from a phrase meaning 'to take flight'. From 1880 to 2018 less than 5 people per year have been born with the first name Albiro. Keep in mind that many names may have different meanings in other countries and languages, so be careful that the name that you choose doesn’t mean something bad or unpleasant. The name Albie is a boy's name of origin. Albireo’s traditional name appears to be the result of a mistranslation from the ancient Greek word “ornis”, which referred to the entire constellation in which the star appears. It is thought that it originated in the Greek name ornis for the constellation of Cygnus, which became urnis in Arabic. [18][40] Although these observations pre-dated those at Haute-Provence, they were not published until 1982 and this component is designated Ac in the Washington Double Star Catalog. Albireo is focused and remains on track with several milestones for the remainder of 2020, including topline results from the PEDFIC 1 pivotal Phase … Although some names possibly appear suitable and have some of the qualities you are looking for, the name may not harmonize with your last name and the baby's birth date and could create restrictions and lack of success. [24][25], In 2016, the International Astronomical Union organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN)[26] to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. Albite definition is - a triclinic usually white mineral of the feldspar group consisting of a sodium aluminum silicate. [45], β Cygni B is a fast-rotating Be star, with an equatorial rotational velocity of at least 250 kilometers per second. [35] This was supported by observations from 1898 to 1918 which showed that it had a varying radial velocity. However, in a telescope it resolves into a double star consisting of β Cygni A (amber, apparent magnitude 3.1), and β Cygni B (blue-green, apparent magnitude 5.1). [30] With Deneb, Gamma Cygni (Sadr), Delta Cygni, and Epsilon Cygni (Gienah), it forms the asterism called the Northern Cross.[31]. [28] The term minqār al-dajājah (منقار الدجاجة) or Menchir al Dedjadjet appeared in the catalogue of stars in the Calendarium of Al Achsasi Al Mouakket, which was translated into Latin as Rostrum Gallinae, meaning the hen's beak. (Albireo is still sometimes known as the “beak star,” as it marks the beak of the celestial Swan.) [2] Different assumptions about the spectral type of the companion lead to wildly different physical properties, for example an effective temperature of either 12,000 K or 30,000 K.[6][2], The diameter of the primary K-type giant star has been measured using interferometry. Astrometric measurements of visual binaries in 2005", http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/ALLSTA/Cygnus*.html, "Bulletin of the IAU Working Group on Star Names, No. The brighter of the two components is designated β¹ Cygni or Beta Cygni A and the fainter β² Cygni or Beta Cygni B. Most star names are in fact Arabic and are frequently derived from translations of the Greek descriptions. Albireo (AK-90) was a United States Navy Crater-class cargo ship named after the star. Latin scholars misunderstood the name to come from a kind of herb, and translated it into ab ireo ("from ireus"). [32] Some experts, however, support the optical double argument, based on observations that suggest different proper motions for the components, which implies that they are unrelated. in the Oxford Latin Dictionary, and looking at an English translation of the [11] An orbit for the pair has since been computed using interferometric measurements, but as only approximately a quarter of the orbit has been observed, the orbital parameters must be regarded as preliminary. The traditional name Albireo comes from the Arabic phrase منقار ألدجاجة (minqār al-dajājah) which means the hen’s beak. Latin scholars misunderstood the name to come from a kind of herb, and translated it into ab ireo ("from ireus"). et dicitur eurisim quasi redolens ut lilium ab ireo" ("Eurisim: and it is the flyer, and now it is called the hen, and it is called Eurisim, as if redolent like the lily from the 'ireo'"), via a confusion between ireo and the scented flower Iris florentina. [42] One set of observations reports barely resolving two components, but there has not been confirmation of this. It was measured at a separation of 0.44", and it is noted that the observation was inconsistent with the Haute-Provence observations and hence not of the same star. Independent stars and constellations are shown with their name in boldface, with the number of stars in parentheses after the names. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. From Arabic, via misunderstandings and mistranslations. How unique is the name Albiro? The system's traditional name Albireo is a result of misunderstanding and mistranslation. The name of the star was originally مِنْقَارُ الدَّجَاجَة ‎ (minqāru d-dajāja, “the hen's beak”). This was variously miscopied, until "ab ireo" was treated as a miscopy of an Arabic term and changed into al-bireo. Other articles where Albireo is discussed: astronomical map: Star names and designations: A conspicuous exception is Albireo in Cygnus, possibly a corruption of the words ab ireo in the first Latin edition of the Almagest in 1515. ALBIREO (Beta Cygni). β Cygni (Latinised to Beta Cygni) is the system's Bayer designation. The Sun's radius is 695,800km, therefore the star's radius is an estimated 27,188,505.47.km. Albireo – also called Beta Cygni – isn’t the brightest star in the sky. — Becky Ramotowski, San Antonio Express-News, 21 June 2011 — called also Beta Cygni Weird things about the name Albiro: The name spelled backwards is Oribla. Alberto Name Meaning The meaning of Alberto is “Form of ALBERT, Noble And Bright”. Albireo's odevixibat is a potent and selective IBAT inhibitor. This observation was published in 1980,[39] and the companion is referred to as component Ab in the Washington Double Star Catalog. A uniform disk of approximately 4.5 mas was measured at optical and near-infrared wavelengths, and a limb-darkened diameter of 4.834 mas was calculated, equivalent to a radius of 69 R☉ at a distance of 133 pc. The oldest recorded birth by the Social Security Administration for the name Albiro is Tuesday, October 16th, 1928. This page was last edited on 8 August 2020, at 09:31. The name Albirto is in the following categories: Germanic Names, Italian Names. Definition of ALBIREO in the Definitions.net dictionary. Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Albireo&oldid=60018565, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. When viewed with the naked eye, Albireo appears to be a single star. +2.9) and the lone star that marks the head of "the Swan" constellation.When viewed through small scopes - or even good 10x50 binoculars - it splits into two components. 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