These animals are also traded as exotic pets. Sunda '' N. coucang. Remaining populations have low densities and habitat loss is a major threat. Photo Taken At Endangered Primate Rescue Center, Cuc Phuong National Park, Ninh Binh Province, Vietnam. Loridae (Lorises, Slow Lorises, Pottos, Angwantibos). Used with permission The views expressed are those of the author(s) and are not necessarily those of Scientific … IUCN Red List Status Vulnerable. Their eye rings are separated by a white stripe and their lips and noses are covered by moist skin. Endotherms living a “slow life” may be under strong selection pressure to conserve energy, for example, if the acquisition of energy through their diet is exceedingly expensive (Mueller and Diamond 2001). SLOW LORIS. There are three different species of Loris under the Nycticebus genus: Nycticebus Coucang, Nycticebus bengalensis and Nycticebus pygmaeus. At night, it feeds in the … The red slender loris is listed in CITES Appendix II and also nationally protected by the Fauna and Flora Protection Ordinance Act No. Slow lorises also have thick skin, so if they are attacked, the teeth of the predator doesn’t sink in as much giving the slow loris more of a chance to survive. 2, 1937, and its subsequent amendments. Size, Weight, and Lifespan As the largest of the slow loris species, the Bengal slow loris is three times the size of the smallest loris, the pygmy slow loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus). It is one of the Strepsirhini primates, and is found in parts of Southeast Asia. Soft fur with a brown dorsal stripe is characteristic of this primitive primate. They are small-sized primates that are found in southeast Asian countries like Indonesia, Thailand, Borneo, Philippines and Vietnam. Slow loris are small, nocturnal, and excellent hiders—all of which makes it difficult to ascertain their presence or absence in any given area. Common Name: Slow Loris Scientific Name: Nycticebus coucang Protected Status: CITES – App.II Laboratory Section: Morphology What’s the Story? It has thick, fur, brown-gray wool on the back and white wool beneath it. The slow lorises are either small or medium-sized with length ranging from 18 to 38 cm. Besides having a babyish set of huge eyes, the Loris is furry, small, quiet, and apparently enjoys being tickled. Nycticebus coucang is one of the two venomous mammals that exist, with the other being the platypus; however, the slow loris is the only venomous primate. A Review of The Primates. Most lemurs of Madagascar and the nearby Comoro Islands have large eyes, foxlike faces, monkeylike bodies, and long hind limbs. Its skull is more than 62 mm (2.5 inches) long. The Slow Loris (Nycticebus coucang), is a critically endangered species in the Loris family. Scientific Name: Bengal Slow Loris. This species is also known by the following name(s): N. intermedius, Lesser Slow Loris, Pygmy Loris. The slow loris is no doubt one of the cutest animals in China. There are five species of slow Loris: the Bengal, Bornean, Javan, pygmy and Sunda slow Loris. 2003). Population. 24 Day Old Bengal Slow Loris. The word Loris is one genus in this subfamily and includes the slender lorises, while Nycticebus is the genus containing the slow lorises. Photo 2: Slow lorises for sale in Möng La, Shan, Myanmar by Dan Bennett. The animals generally have a round head and small ears covered in hair. ... Scientific Name Galago demidoff Reference Elliot, D. G. 1913. Nycticebus bancanus. Muscles on a Nycticebus species allow them to remain still for hours at a time. They are very nice but they contain a venomous bite. OUR DATA: We use the most recent data from these primary sources: AnAge, UMICH, Max Planck, PanTHERIA, Arkive, UKC, AKC. The pygmy loris is also referred to as the “pygmy slow loris” or the “lesser slow loris”. They can live in altitudes up to 1300 meters. The Bengal Slow Loris is the largest species of loris, weighing between 1 and 2.1 kg (2.2 to 4.6 lb) and from head to tail, measuring between 26 and 38 cm (10 and 15 inches). Bengal Slow Loris has big eyes, round head and small ears, as shown in this illustration from the mid-19th century. This is a small and highly specific suborder of primates native to one part of the world. Population is severely fragmented. Last month, the BBC aired a documentary in it’s Natural World series that aimed to bring awareness to one of the world’s rarest and most unique primates, the Slow Loris. The slow loris has a tail hidden in the dense fur of its body. The Bangka Slow Loris was, or perhaps still is, native to the island as well as to a little sliver of Borneo itself. They are a species of primate found east of the Mekong River in eastern Cambodia, southernmost China, Lao PDR, and Viet Nam. Nycticebus, bengalensis. The Pygmy Slow Loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "mammals" and found in the following area(s): Cambodia, China, Laos, Vietnam. By Scientific Name; By Class; By Location; Pictures; Favorites; Endangered; Reference; Blog; About; Search. Scientific Name Nycticebus bengalensis. Bengal '' N. bengalensis. They can weigh up to 108 pounds. Length 11.5 in head-body length. Each scientific name begins with "Nycticebus". It also has the largest size. In captivity slow lorises ate banana and other fruits, rice, dog-food, raw horse meat, insects, lizards, freshly killed chicken, mice, young hamsters and milk formula made of instant baby food with egg and honey and, as an addition, cod-liver oil and bone meal (Crandall 1964; Mackenzie 1929; Kolar 1967). There scientific name is Nycticebus. They are omnivores they eat small insects and fruit. The animal is prized as a pet, and shipments (often to Japan) of hundreds of Lorises have been intercepted. They can live about 20 years of age. Slow lorises are believed to have strong therapeutic properties and are used in traditional medicine. This species has the most extensive range among all slow loris species. Loris is the common name for the strepsirrhine primates of the subfamily Lorinae (sometimes spelled Lorisinae) in the family Lorisidae. Common Name Scientific Name; Bangka slow loris. This fact makes this mammal the only known venomous primate on earth. They live in jungles in Southeastern Asia. The slow loris can live in many types of vegetation from bamboo to suburban gardens. PYGMY SLOW LORIS. They’re also crimson red. Nycticebus coucang is located in southeastern Asia, across India and the Philippines, and extends through parts of Indonesia. American Museum of Natural History. Pygmy lorises have recently been confirmed to occur within Phnom Prich Wildlife Sanctuary in Cambodia’s Eastern Plains Landscape. The Bengal Slow Loris (Nycticebus bengalensis) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "mammals" and found in the following area(s): Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam. Bornean '' N. borneanus. FUN FACT: If threatened, the pygmy slow loris can emit a … Due to their nocturnal, highly cryptic nature, not much is known of their ecology. Loris Skin. The slow lorises have large eyes that are forward facing. A genus name is often abbreviated after it has been written once. comm.). Its arms and hands ar… However, other environmental factors such as predation risk can also potentially influence the pace of life (Ghala… The Nycticebus bengalensis or the Bengal slow loris is a slow loris species that is native to Indochina and the Indian subcontinent. In Lao PDR, the population seems to be fairly undisturbed and occurs in large forest tracts (R. Timmins pers. The lorises’ name comes from the Dutch word “loerus” which translates as “clown” (Lydekker, 1901). New York. Scientific Name: Nycticebus coucang: ... Borneo, Philippines: A plumper, shorter-limbed animal than its relative the slender loris, the slow loris is, however, similar in its habits. A slow loris has many ways to avoid getting attacked by a predator. Habitats Tree dwellers As the name rightly suggests, slow lorises are slow-moving animals. The Slow Loris is part of the genus Nycticebus. Later 19th-century authors also called the slow lorises Nycticebus, but most used the species name tardigradus (given by Linnaeus in 1758 in the 10th edition of Systema Naturæ) for slow lorises, until mammalogists Witmer Stone and James A. G. Rehn clarified in 1902 that Linnaeus's name actually referred to a slender loris. This species is also known by the following name(s): Northern Slow Loris, N. cinereus, N. incanus, N. tenasserimensis. That's a long distance for such a slow mammal! It has a clear dark stripe that runs up to the top of its head but does not extend to the ear. The slow loris is one of the rarest primates. Saving The Slow Loris. Their closest relative is the African bushbabies. A slow pace of life in endothermic animals is characterized by low activity rates, low reproductive rates, low daily energy expenditure, and low basal metabolic rates (BMRs—Wikelski et al. These little guys are under 10 inches long from head to tail, and weigh only 6 pounds. Most notably, the most unique trait of animals in this remarkable group is that each of the species has a toxic bite. CONSERVATION STATUS: Vulnerable . Head-to-body length for the Bengal slow loris is 10 to 15 in (26 to 38 cm), and the primate weighs up to 4.4 lb (2 kg). But this species has been lost to the annals of science. It spends the day sleeping up in a tree, its body rolled into a tight ball. The eyes are large, round and inquisitive. Its fur coat is thick and soft. Discover How Long Pygmy slow loris Lives. Status Critically Endangered ICUN RED LIST. SCIENTIFIC NAME: Nycticebus pygmaeus. The smallest slow Lorises live in Borneo, an island in South East Asia. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology Animal Diversity Web. Scientific research on Sri Lanka’s lorises still consists of only a handful. Lemur, generally, any primitive primate except the tarsier; more specifically, any of the indigenous primates of Madagascar. Their trunk is longer than that of other living strepsirrhines and ar… The Slow Loris population is in sharp decline because of poaching for the exotic pet trade. loris species occur in Asia: slow loris (Nycticebus coucang), pygmy loris (Nycticebus pygmaeus) and slender loris (Loris tardigradus). The movement of a slow loris is snakelike. 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