In Iran, where the Bahá’í Faith originated, there are now about 300,000 Bahá’ís, constituting the largest religious minority in that country. [3] As such, the Baháʼí Faith is recognized as the second-most geographically widespread religion after Christianity,[4][5] and the only religion to have grown faster than the population of the world in all major areas over the last century.[6]. Major Azerbaijani cities include Tabriz, Ardabil, Khoi, Maragheh, and Zanjan. [citation needed], Many sources mentioning the number of Baháʼís in the world are deriving their information from just a few sources, which themselves review Baháʼí sources among many censuses and surveys. The religion is almost entirely contained in a single, organised community, but the Baháʼí population is spread out and not in a majority anywhere. Baháʼí numbers are for the continental states, excluding Alaska, Hawai'i, and territories. It did not arrive at a total but did have some regional statistics based on some individual reports. As Bahá'ís are made the target of official persecution in Iran, obtaining up-to-date estimates of Bahá'ís in Iran is very difficult. The Baha'i have no public or private rituals. ... Baha'is often whine about their fellow believers being persecuted by the Islamic authorities in Iran. [citation needed], Most denominations make no effort at all to maintain a national membership database and must rely on local churches or surveys of the general population. The Iranian regime has hurt many religious and political groups in Iran, but Baha’i community has borne an especially heavy burden. As a result, the rights of Baha’is in Iran are systematically violated. ", "Chapter II, Population Composition, 2002 Census", "Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents", "Statement to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission", "Population by religion, sex and urban/rural residence", "2019 Report on International Religious Freedom", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baháʼí_Faith_by_country&oldid=995486856, Articles with dead external links from November 2020, Articles with dead external links from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2017, Articles needing additional references from December 2020, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from December 2020, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Baha'i life in Iran. Owing to the exile of Bahá'u'lláh and His family to Palestine in the 19th century, there was once a sizeable Bahá'í population in that region; however, in the 1940s, Shoghi Effendi, head of the Bahá'í Faith at that time, asked Bahá'ís living in what became Israel to resettle elsewhere. The coronavirus pandemic has done nothing to stifle the Iranian government’s animus towards its Baha’i population. Official estimates from the Baha'i community of Kenya range between 25,000 to 30,000 Baha'is. Pew said, "Because of the lack of data on these faiths in many countries, the Pew Forum has not attempted to estimate the size of individual religions within this category..."[31], Sources on numbers of Baháʼís by country include official government censuses, self-reported Baháʼí data, and estimates from third-party organizations. The Baha’i community is branded by the Iranian government as … [citation needed] When a number is estimated for a particular year, future years are estimated based on growth rates. ", A 1987 report, published in the United States, The first known survey of the religion comes from an unpublished work in 1919–1920 gathered by, In 1912, a reporter in Salt Lake City claimed, On June 16, 1912, a news report introduced him as the "Persian religious leader and spiritual and temporal head of the 14,000,000 of Baháʼís scattered throughout the world. Since the revolution, however, the Islamic government has persecuted them. Many third-party estimates may not reflect this resettlement. The original purpose of signing a declaration card was to allow followers to apply for lawful exemption from active military service. In Iran, the Baha'i community is the biggest non-Muslim religious minority group with a population of over 300,000 people. The following chart presents a variety of estimates of Bahá'í population by country. Adherents.com estimates 7 million Baháʼís in 2000 based on Baháʼí sources, research from the, {{cite encyclopedia |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa |title=Baha'i |url= |language=English |edition=2nd |date=2004-06-01 |publisher=Macmillan Reference USA |volume=1 |isbn=978-0028657691 |ref=CITEREFEncyclopedia_of_the_Modern_Middle_East_and_North_Africa2004, This page was last edited on 21 December 2020, at 08:14. India, Notes on Bahá'í Population, by Charles Nolley and William Garlington (1997). The official estimate of "more than five million Baháʼís" in the world was originally arrived at in 1991 by the Baháʼí World Centre[9] and has not changed since. Present Baha’i Population of Iran The actual number of Baha’is in Iran is not more than 30,000. [1][dead link][2] More conservative estimates produced by the Baháʼí World News Service reports a Baháʼí membership of more than 5 million worldwide, in "virtually every country" and many territories. On occasions however, the intensity of the persecutions caused all the Baha'is in a locality to migrate. Iran as a mountainous nation found in Western Asia, in between the Persian Gulf, the Caspian Sea and the Gulf of Oman.It has an area of 636,372 square miles (1,648,195 square kilometers), however much of this land is uninhabitable, giving it a population density of 30 people per square mile (49.29 people per square kilometer). An international organization representing Baha’is says it is extremely concerned about Iran’s ongoing detention of up to 100 Baha’is at risk of contracting the coronavirus in Iranian prisons. For issues involved in keeping accurate statistics of Bahá'í communities, see Statistics. The Baha'i Faith is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion founded in Persia in the 19 th century which claims to share the same values and origins of it's predecessors. The figures from these sources have often varied widely. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Because the methodologies used in making Bahá'í population estimates vary so widely, it is neither advisable nor possible to use them to draw significant conclusions, such as determining the total population of Bahá'ís throughout the world. These incidents appear to be the latest development in Iran’s continued denial of basic rights to its Baha’i population. The Baha’i Faith is a global faith community, established in virtually every country in the world. The prolific spread of online hate and disinformation attempts to inculcate an environment of hatred in the general population. sfn error: no target: CITEREFBritannica2002 (, sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBWC_Stats2001 (, sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFSmith2014 (, sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFMomenSmith1989 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFGreeley-Smith1912 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFEncyclopedia_of_the_Modern_Middle_East_and_North_Africa2004 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFNSA_Barbados2010 (, Statistics on National Spiritual Assemblies, Baháʼís endure some degree of persecution, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Socioeconomic development and the Baháʼí Faith, "Summary | Data from the ARDA National Profiles, 2005 Update: Religion Indexes, Adherents and Other Data | Data Archive | The Association of Religion Data Archives", & Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa 2004, "The Baha'i Faith in America as Panopticon, 1963-1997", International Religious Freedom Report 2007, "Los inicios de la Fe bahá'í en Costa Rica – Comunidad Bahá'í de Costa Rica", "Navidad se vive diferente en hogares ticos no cristianos", "Mitgliederzahlen: Sonstige – REMID – Religionswissenschaftlicher Medien- und Informationsdienst e.V. Baha’i faith is the largest non-Muslim religious minority with a population estimated more than 300,000. That should not make anyone who is a Baha'i very depressed. Members receive regular mailings unless they request not to be contacted. Present Baha’i Population of Iran The actual number of Baha’is in Iran is not more than 30,000. The Statistics Department of the World Centre has officially stated the membership total to be 5 million while other estimations vary between 5 and 7 million, see Statistics for more information. ", On April 12, 1912, a newspaper introduced him as "head of one of the newest and most thriving religions in the world, numbering 20,000,000 souls among his followers, of whom several hundred souls are in New York. Present Baha’i Population of Iran The actual number of Baha’is in Iran is not more than 30,000. Ironically, the Baha'i leadership itself has sought to suppress freedom of expression among Baha'is themselves, most notably in its shameful treatment of Kalimat Press. Though unofficial sources estimate the Baha’i population of Iran at more than 300,000, Iran’s Constitution officially recognizes only Islam, Christianity, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism, and does not acknowledge the Baha’i faith as an official religion. The coronavirus pandemic has done nothing to stifle the Iranian government’s animus towards its Baha’i population. • As early as 1991 official estimates were of "more than five million Baháʼís", which is still in use as of 2017. 2005- 2007. We should demand their religious freedom (RNS) Saturday (May 14) is the eighth anniversary of Iran’s imprisonment of seven Baha’i leaders. As a result, the rights of Baha’is in Iran are systematically violated. Though unofficial sources estimate the Baha’i population of Iran at more than 300,000, Iran’s Constitution officially recognizes only Islam, Christianity, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism, and does not acknowledge the Baha’i faith as an official religion. ", "C-1 Appendix- Details of Religious Communities Shown Under Other Religious and Persuasions in Main Table C-1, State: India", "A Discussion with Joy Mboya, Executive Director of the Godown Arts Centre", "Dramatic stories thrill Malawi golden jubilee", "2018 Census totals by topic – national highlights - Stats NZ", "Table 1 Members of religious and life stance communities outside the Church of Norway, by religion/life stance. At the same time, Iranian schools have barred Baha’is from attending. Rather, these estimates are mainly useful as examples of the difficulties inherent in the collection of accurate statistics about religion and belief. Membership data on a relatively new, worldwide religion are difficult to arrive at. Countries where the Baháʼí Faith is established: Languages into which Baháʼí literature is translated. As China has no functioning Bahá'í administration, obtaining accurate estimates of Bahá'ís in China is effectively impossible. [citation needed], In 2012 the Pew Research Center published a report on the Global Religious Landscape. [7][dead link] Few religious surveys include the Baháʼí Faith due to the high sample size required to reduce the margin of error, and those that have included the Baháʼí Faith are known to underestimate or overinflate many proportionally small groups. This page was last edited on 25 August 2020, at 00:47. Receive regular mailings unless they request not to be contacted needed ] when a number is estimated for particular. 1860S when two members of Afnan clan living in Bombay became Bahá'í’s religious converts,. To arrive at 1872 and that marked the beginning of the total Bahá ' í teacher was sent Bombay... 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